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Sohrai

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  1. Shop Cow and Snake in Sohrai by Rukmani Devi

    Cow and Snake in Sohrai by Rukmani Devi

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    11.7 in X 16.5 in

    Artist - Rukmani Devi blue-tick

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  2. Shop Peacocks in Sohrai by Rukmani Devi

    The Peacocks in Sohrai by Rukmani Devi

    Made To Order

    11.7 in X 16.5 in

    Artist - Rukmani Devi blue-tick

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  3. Shop Elephant in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Elephant in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

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    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  4. Shop Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  5. Shop Aquatic Life in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Aquatic Life in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  6. Shop Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  7. Shop Porcupines and Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Porcupines and Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  8. Shop Palanquin Bearers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Palanquin Bearers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  9. Shop Peacocks in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Peacocks in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    10 in X 14 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  10. Shop Peacock in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Peacock in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    10 in X 14 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  11. Shop Horse in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Horse in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

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    10 in X 14 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  12. Shop Tortoise and Fishes in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Tortoise and Fishes in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    10 in X 14 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  13. Shop Man and the Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Man and the Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  14. Shop Deer and Lamb in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Deer and Lamb in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  15. Shop Peacocks and Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Peacocks and Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  16. Shop Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  17. Shop Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  18. Shop Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  19. Shop Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Wildlife in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    22 in X 30 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  20. Shop Hunters in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Hunters in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  21. Shop Aquatic Life in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Aquatic Life in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  22. Shop Pashupati Naath in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Pashupati Naath in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  23. Shop Fishes and Frog in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Fishes and Frog in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  24. Shop Deers and Birds in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Deers and Birds in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  25. Shop Deers and Peacock in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Deers and Peacock in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  26. Shop Elephants in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Elephants in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  27. Shop Birds in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Birds in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  28. Shop Peacocks in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Peacocks in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  29. Shop Pashupati Naath in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Pashupati Naath in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Made To Order

    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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  30. Shop Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

    Deers in Sohrai by Manikchand Mahto

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    15 in X 22 in

    Artist - Manikchand Mahto blue-tick

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About Sohrai

Sohrai craft is an ancient and intricate art form originating from the tribal regions of Jharkhand and Bihar in India. This traditional craft is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of the indigenous communities, reflecting their close connection to nature and their vibrant folklore. This craft is closely associated with the Sohrai festival, a harvest festival celebrated with great fervor in the region. During this festival, villagers adorn their homes with vibrant Sohrai paintings, depicting scenes from nature, folklore, and everyday life.

Legend and Mythology

Legend has it that Sohrai art originated as a form of worship for the gods and goddesses of nature. According to local folklore, the intricate motifs and symbols used in Sohrai paintings are believed to invoke blessings for a bountiful harvest and prosperity. Based on Santhali legend, in ancient times, Jaher ayo (goddess of the forest) and Marang Buru (god of the mountains) along with the Santhal’s elder sister would climb down to earth to meet their brothers. Precisely during this time harvest festival would be celebrated and their homes would be decorated with Sohrai art.

Technique and Materials

Sohrai paintings are characterized by their designs, bold colors, and geometric patterns. Craftsmen use natural resources like clay mixed with various colors of mud such as Kali Mitti, Laal Mitti, and Pili Mitti to come up with various colors like brown, red, and yellow. The women coat the walls of their homes with a layer of white mud, and while the white layer is still wet, they draw with their fingertips or with broken pieces of combs or with chewed saal wood tooth-sticks (datwan). The designs are also painted using cloth swabs daubed in different earth colors. Mostly, Sohrai artists are spontaneous in their drawings.

Themes and Details

Sohrai art often depicts scenes from rural life, wildlife, and mythology. Common motifs include animals such as elephants, peacocks, and snakes, as well as symbols of fertility such as trees, flowers, and birds. The paintings are characterized by their rhythmic patterns, with geometric shapes intertwining to form mesmerizing compositions. Each element in a Sohrai painting is imbued with symbolism, reflecting the cultural beliefs and spiritual worldviews of the indigenous communities. In Sohrai art, the red line is drawn first as it represents the ‘blood of the ancestors’, procreation, and fertility. The next line is black which signifies eternal dead stone and a mark of the God, Shiva. The next all-encompassing outer lines stand in their traditional values of protection, fidelity, and chastity. The white is painted with the last year’s rice, ground with milk into gruel, this represents food.

FAQs

Can Sohrai art be integrated into modern home decor?
Absolutely! Sohrai art can be beautifully incorporated into modern home decor. Whether as murals, wall hangings, or decorative pieces on fabric or canvas, Sohrai designs add a unique cultural touch to contemporary spaces, blending traditional aesthetics with modern interiors.

How is Sohrai art passed down through generations?
Sohrai art is traditionally passed down through generations within tribal communities. It is taught informally, with younger members of the community learning the techniques and motifs from elders during the Sohrai festival. This hands-on transmission ensures the continuity of the art form and its cultural significance.

How long does it take to create a Sohrai mural?
The time required to create a Sohrai mural varies depending on the complexity of the design and the size of the surface. Simple murals can take a few hours, while more elaborate designs may require several days to complete, especially when multiple artisans collaborate on a large mural.

Highlights of Sohrai Artform

Artform Sohrai
Origin
Materials Used
Colours Used
Popular Themes
Price Range
Artists
Making Process Handmade